QuickFIX/J User Manual

Configuring QuickFIX/J

A QuickFIX/J acceptor or initiator can maintain as many FIX sessions as you would like. A FIX session is identified by a group of settings defined within the configuration section for a session (or inherited from the default section). The identification settings are:

SettingRequired?
BeginStringY
SenderCompIDY
SenderSubIDN
SenderLocationIDN
TargetCompIDY
TargetSubIDN
TargetLocationIDN

The sender settings are your identification and the target settings are for the counterparty. A SessionQualifier can also be use to disambiguate otherwise identical sessions. Session qualifier usage is not recommended. It is provided for compatibility with QuickFIX JNI and for the nonstandard FIX implementations where there are multiple sessions that would otherwise have the same identification without the qualifier. A SessionQualifier can only be used with an initiator.

Each of the sessions can have several settings associated with them. Some of these settings may not be known at compile time and are therefore passed around in a class called SessionSettings.

The SessionSettings class has the ability to pull settings out of any input stream such as a file stream. You can also simply pass it a filename. If you decide to write your own components, (storage for a particular database, a new kind of connector etc...), you may also use the session settings to store settings for your custom component.

A settings file is set up with two types of heading, a [DEFAULT] and a [SESSION] heading. [SESSION] tells QuickFIX/J that a new Session is being defined. [DEFAULT] is a place that you can define settings which will be inherited by sessions that don't explicitly define them. If you do not provide a setting that QuickFIX/J needs, it will throw a ConfigError telling you what setting is missing or improperly formatted.

These are the settings you can associate with a session based on the default components provided with QuickFIX, followed by an example.

QuickFIX Settings

ID Description Valid Values Default
Session
BeginString Version of FIX this session should use FIX.4.4
FIX.4.3
FIX.4.2
FIX.4.1
FIX.4.0
FIXT.1.1 (which then requires DefaultApplVerID, see below)
 
SenderCompID Your compID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
SenderSubID (Optional) Your subID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
SenderLocationID (Optional) Your locationID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
TargetCompID Counterparty's compID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
TargetSubID (Optional) Counterparty's subID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
TargetLocationID (Optional) Counterparty's locationID as associated with this FIX session case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
SessionQualifier Additional qualifier to disambiguate otherwise identical sessions. This can only be used with initiator sessions. Note: See Special notes for Oracle. case-sensitive alpha-numeric string  
DefaultApplVerID Required only for FIXT 1.1 (and newer). Ignored for earlier transport versions. Specifies the default application version ID for the session. This can either be the ApplVerID enum (see the ApplVerID field) the beginString for the default version. String. Examples:

 # Enum. FIX 5.0 over FIXT 1.1
 DefaultApplVerID=7

 # BeginString: FIX 5.0 over FIXT 1.1
 DefaultApplVerID=FIX.5.0

 # BeginString: FIX 4.2 over FIXT 1.1
 DefaultApplVerID=FIX.4.2
    
No default. Required for FIXT 1.1
ConnectionType Defines if session will act as an acceptor or an initiator initiator
acceptor
 
TimeZone Time zone for this session; if specified, the session start and end will be converted from this zone to UTC. Time zone ID (America/New_York, Asia/Tokyo, Europe/London, etc.)  
StartTime Time of day that this FIX session becomes activated time in the format of HH:MM:SS [timezone]. The time zone is optional. The TimeZone setting will be used, if set, or UTC will be used by default. The timezone string should be one that the Java TimeZone class can resolve. For example, "15:00:00 US/Central".  
EndTime Time of day that this FIX session becomes deactivated time in the format of HH:MM:SS [timezone]. The time zone is optional. The TimeZone setting will be used, if set, or UTC will be used by default. The timezone string should be one that the Java TimeZone class can resolve. For example, "09:00:00 US/Eastern".  
StartDay For week long sessions, the starting day of week for the session.
Use in combination with StartTime.
Incompatible with Weekdays
Day of week in the default locale (e.g. Monday, mon, lundi, lun. etc.)  
EndDay For week long sessions, the ending day of week for the session.
Use in combination with EndTime.
Incompatible with Weekdays
Day of week in the default locale (e.g. Monday, mon, lundi, lun. etc.)  
Weekdays For daily sessions that are active on specific days of the week.
Use in combination with StartTime and EndTime.
Incompatible with StartDay and EndDay.
If StartTime is before EndTime then the day corresponds to the StartTime.
Comma-delimited list of days of the week in the default locale (e.g. "Sun,Mon,Tue", "Dimanche,Lundi,Mardi" etc.)  
NonStopSession If set the session will never reset. This is effectively the same as setting 00:00:00 as StartTime and EndTime. Y
N
N
TimeStampPrecision Determines precision for timestamps in (Orig)SendingTime fields. Only available for FIX.4.2 and greater.

NB: This configuration is only considered for messages that are sent out. QuickFIX/J is able to receive UtcTimestamp fields with up to picosecond precision.
Please note however that only up to nanosecond precision will be stored, i.e. the picoseconds will be truncated.
One of
  • SECONDS
  • MILLIS
  • MICROS
  • NANOS
MILLIS
ClosedResendInterval Use actual end of sequence gap for resend requests rather than using "infinity" as the end sequence of the gap. Not recommended by the FIX specification, but needed for some counterparties. Y
N
N
Validation
UseDataDictionary Tell session whether or not to expect a data dictionary. You should always use a DataDictionary if you are using repeating groups. Y
N
Y
DataDictionary XML definition file for validating incoming FIX messages. If no DataDictionary is supplied, only basic message validation will be done

This setting should only be used with FIX transport versions old than FIXT 1.1. See TransportDataDictionary and ApplicationDataDictionary for FIXT 1.1 settings.

Valid XML data dictionary file, QuickFIX/J comes with the following defaults in the etc directory: FIXT11.xml, FIX50.xml, FIX44.xml, FIX43.xml, FIX42.xml, FIX41.xml, FIX40.xml. If DataDictionary is not specified and UserDataDictionary=Y, then QuickFIX/J will look for a default dictionary based on the session's BeginString (e.g., FIX.4.2 = FIX42.xml). The DataDictionary file search strategy is to use a URL, then the file system, and then the thread context classloader (if any), and then the DataDictionary instance's classloader. Default data dictionary files are included in the QuickFIX/J jar file.
TransportDataDictionary XML definition file for validating admin (transport) messages. This setting is only valid for the FIXT 1.1 (or newer) sessions.

See DataDictionary for older transport versions (FIX 4.0-4.4) and for additional information.

Valid XML data dictionary file path. If no dictionary path is supplied, an attempt will be made to load a default transport dictionary.
AppDataDictionary XML definition file for validating application messages. This setting is only valid for the FIXT 1.1 (or newer) sessions.

See DataDictionary for older transport versions (FIX 4.0-4.4) and for additional information.

This setting supports the possibility of a custom application data dictionary for each session. This setting would only be used with FIXT 1.1 and new transport protocols. This setting can be used as a prefix to specify multiple application dictionaries for the FIXT transport. For example:


  DefaultApplVerID=FIX.4.2
  # For default application version ID
  AppDataDictionary=FIX42.xml
  # For nondefault application version ID
  # Use beginString suffix for app version
  AppDataDictionary.FIX.4.4=FIX44.xml
  
This would use FIX42.xml for the default application version ID and FIX44.xml for any FIX 4.4 messages.
Valid XML data dictionary file path. If no dictionary path is supplied, an attempt will be made to load a dictionary using the DefaultApplVerID for the session.
ValidateFieldsOutOfOrder If set to N, fields that are out of order (i.e. body fields in the header, or header fields in the body) will not be rejected. Useful for connecting to systems which do not properly order fields. Y
N
Y
ValidateFieldsHaveValues If set to N, fields without values (empty) will not be rejected. Useful for connecting to systems which improperly send empty tags. Y
N
Y
ValidateUserDefinedFields If set to N, user defined fields (field with tag >= 5000) will not be rejected if they are not defined in the data dictionary, or are present in messages they do not belong to. Y
N
Y
ValidateUnorderedGroupFields Session validation setting for enabling whether field ordering is * validated. Values are "Y" or "N". Default is "Y". Y
N
Y
ValidateIncomingMessage Allow to bypass the message validation (against the dictionary). Default is "Y". Y
N
Y
ValidateSequenceNumbers Check the next expected target SeqNum against the received SeqNum. Default is "Y". If enabled and a mismatch is detected, apply the following logic:
  • if lower than expected SeqNum , logout
  • if higher, send a resend request
If not enabled and a mismatch is detected, nothing is done.
Must be enabled for EnableNextExpectedMsgSeqNum to work.
Y
N
Y
ValidateChecksum If ValidateChecksum is set to N, checksum validation will not be executed on messages.
This setting cannot be set to N together with RejectGarbledMessage set to Y, in this case Config Error will be thrown.
Y
N
Y
AllowUnknownMsgFields If set to Y, non user defined fields (field with tag < 5000) will not be rejected if they are not defined in the data dictionary, or are present in messages they do not belong to. Y
N
N
CheckCompID If set to Y, messages must be received from the counterparty with the correct SenderCompID and TargetCompID. Some systems will send you different CompIDs by design, so you must set this to N. Y
N
Y
CheckLatency If set to Y, messages must be received from the counterparty within a defined number of seconds (see MaxLatency). It is useful to turn this off if a system uses localtime for its timestamps instead of GMT. Y
N
Y
MaxLatency If CheckLatency is set to Y, this defines the number of seconds latency allowed for a message to be processed. positive integer 120
RejectGarbledMessage If RejectGarbledMessage is set to Y, garbled messages will be rejected (with a generic error message in 58/Text field) instead of ignored.
This is only working for messages that pass the FIX decoder and reach the engine.
Messages that cannot be considered a real FIX message (i.e. not starting with 8=FIX or not ending with 10=xxx) will be ignored in any case.
See Invalid vs Garbled Messages for further explanation.
Y
N
N
RejectInvalidMessage If RejectInvalidMessage is set to N, only a warning will be logged on reception of message that fails data dictionary validation.
See Invalid vs Garbled Messages for further explanation.
Y
N
Y
RejectMessageOnUnhandledException If this configuration is enabled, an uncaught Exception or Error in the application's message processing will lead to a (BusinessMessage)Reject being sent to the counterparty and the incoming message sequence number will be incremented.

If disabled (default), the problematic incoming message is discarded and the message sequence number is not incremented. Processing of the next valid message will cause detection of a sequence gap and a ResendRequest will be generated.

Y
N
N
RequiresOrigSendingTime If RequiresOrigSendingTime is set to N, PossDup messages lacking that field will not be rejected. Y
N
Y
Initiator
ReconnectInterval Time between reconnection attempts in seconds. Only used for initiators positive integer 30
HeartBtInt Heartbeat interval in seconds. Only used for initiators. positive integer  
LogonTimeout Number of seconds to wait for a logon response before disconnecting. positive integer 10
LogoutTimeout Number of seconds to wait for a logout response before disconnecting. positive integer 2
SocketConnectPort Socket port for connecting to a session. Only used with a SocketInitiator positive integer  
SocketConnectHost Host to connect to. Only used with a SocketInitiator valid IP address in the format of x.x.x.x or a domain name  
SocketConnectProtocol Specifies the initiator communication protocol. The SocketConnectHost is not used with the VM_PIPE protocol, but the SocketConnectPort is significant and must match the acceptor configuration. "TCP" or "VM_PIPE". "TCP"
SocketConnectPort<n> Alternate socket port(s) for connecting to a session for failover or load balancing, where n is a positive integer, i.e. SocketConnectPort1, SocketConnectPort2, etc. Must be consecutive and have a matching SocketConnectHost<n> positive integer  
SocketConnectHost<n> Alternate socket host(s) for connecting to a session for failover or load balancing, where n is a positive integer, i.e. SocketConnectHost1, SocketConnectHost2, etc. Must be consecutive and have a matching SocketConnectPort<n>

Connection list iteration rules:

  • Connections are tried one after another until one is successful: SocketConnectHost:SocketConnectPort, SocketConnectHost1:SocketConnectPort1, etc.
  • Next connection attempt after a successful connection will start at first defined connection again: SocketConnectHost:SocketConnectPort.
valid IP address in the format of x.x.x.x or a domain name  
SocketLocalPort Bind the local socket to this port. Only used with a SocketInitiator. positive integer If unset the socket will be bound to a free port from the ephemeral port range.
SocketLocalHost Bind the local socket to this host. Only used with a SocketInitiator. valid IP address in the format of x.x.x.x or a domain name If unset the socket will be bound to all local interfaces.
DynamicSession Leave the corresponding session disconnected until AbstractSocketInitiator.createDynamicSession is called Y
N
N
Acceptor
SocketAcceptPort Socket port for listening to incoming connections. Only used with a SocketAcceptor positive integer, valid open socket port.  
SocketAcceptAddress Local IP address to for binding accept port. A hostname or IP address parsable by java.net.InetAddress. Accept connections on any network interface.
SocketAcceptProtocol Specifies the acceptor communication protocol. The SocketAcceptAddress is not used with the VM_PIPE protocol, but the SocketAcceptPort is significant and must match the initiator configuration. "TCP" or "VM_PIPE". "TCP"
AllowedRemoteAddresses List of remote IP addresses which are allowed to connect to this acceptor. comma-separated list of hostnames or IP addresses parseable by java.net.InetAddress empty, ie all remote addresses are allowed
AcceptorTemplate Designates a template Acceptor session. See Dynamic Acceptor Sessions Y
N
N
Secure Communication Options
SocketUseSSL Enables SSL usage for QFJ acceptor or initiator. Y
N
N
SocketKeyStore KeyStore to use with SSL File path
SocketKeyStorePassword KeyStore password
KeyManagerFactoryAlgorithm Algorithm used when generating an instance of KeyManagerFactory SunX509
KeyStoreType KeyStore type JKS
SocketTrustStore TrustStore to use with SSL File path
SocketTrustStorePassword TrustStore password
TrustManagerFactoryAlgorithm Algorithm used when generating an instance of TrustManagerFactory PKIX
TrustStoreType TrustStore type JKS
NeedClientAuth Configures the SSL engine to require client authentication. This option is only useful to acceptors. Y
N
N
EnabledProtocols Protocols enabled for use with the SSL engine. Java supported protocols
CipherSuites Cipher suites enabled for use with the SSL engine. Java default cipher suites
UseSNI Configures the SSL engine to use Server Name Indication. This option is only useful to initiators. Y
N
N
Socks Proxy Options (Initiator only)
ProxyType Proxy type http
socks
ProxyVersion Proxy HTTP or Socks version to use For socks: 4, 4a or 5
For http: 1.0 or 1.1
For socks:
For http: 1.0
ProxyHost Proxy server hostname or IP valid IP address in the format of x.x.x.x or a domain name
ProxyPort Proxy server port positive integer
ProxyUser Proxy user
ProxyPassword Proxy password
ProxyDomain Proxy domain (For http proxy)
ProxyWorkstation Proxy workstation (For http proxy)
Socket Options (Acceptor or Initiator)
Acceptor and Initiator socket options can be set in either defaults or per-session settings.
SocketKeepAlive When the keepalive option is set for a TCP socket and no data has been exchanged across the socket in either direction for 2 hours (NOTE: the actual value is implementation dependent), TCP automatically sends a keepalive probe to the peer. This probe is a TCP segment to which the peer must respond. One of three responses is expected:
  1. The peer responds with the expected ACK. The application is not notified (since everything is OK). TCP will send another probe following another 2 hours of inactivity.
  2. The peer responds with an RST, which tells the local TCP that the peer host has crashed and rebooted. The socket is closed.
  3. There is no response from the peer. The socket is closed.
The purpose of this option is to detect if the peer host crashes.
Y
N
SocketOobInline When the OOBINLINE option is set, any TCP urgent data received on the socket will be received through the socket input stream. When the option is disabled (which is the default) urgent data is silently discarded. Y
N
SocketReceiveBufferSize Set a hint the size of the underlying buffers used by the platform for incoming network I/O. When used in set, this is a suggestion to the kernel from the application about the size of buffers to use for the data to be received over the socket. Integer value.
SocketReuseAddress Sets SO_REUSEADDR for a socket. This is used only for MulticastSockets in java, and it is set by default for MulticastSockets. Y
N
SocketSendBufferSize Set a hint the size of the underlying buffers used by the platform for outgoing network I/O. When used in set, this is a suggestion to the kernel from the application about the size of buffers to use for the data to be sent over the socket. Integer value.
SocketLinger Specify a linger-on-close timeout. This option disables/enables immediate return from a close() of a TCP Socket. Enabling this option with a non-zero Integer timeout means that a close() will block pending the transmission and acknowledgement of all data written to the peer, at which point the socket is closed gracefully. Upon reaching the linger timeout, the socket is closed forcefully, with a TCP RST. Enabling the option with a timeout of zero does a forceful close immediately. If the specified timeout value exceeds 65,535 it will be reduced to 65,535. Integer value.
SocketTcpNoDelay Disable Nagle's algorithm for this connection. Written data to the network is not buffered pending acknowledgement of previously written data. Y
N
Y
SocketTrafficClass Sets traffic class or type-of-service octet in the IP header for packets sent from this Socket. As the underlying network implementation may ignore this value applications should consider it a hint.

The tc must be in the range 0 ≤ tc ≤ 255 or an IllegalArgumentException will be thrown.

Notes:

for Internet Protocol v4 the value consists of an octet with precedence and TOS fields as detailed in RFC 1349. The TOS field is bitset created by bitwise-or'ing values such the following :-

  • IPTOS_LOWCOST (0x02)
  • IPTOS_RELIABILITY (0x04)
  • IPTOS_THROUGHPUT (0x08)
  • IPTOS_LOWDELAY (0x10)
The last low order bit is always ignored as this corresponds to the MBZ (must be zero) bit.

Setting bits in the precedence field may result in a SocketException indicating that the operation is not permitted.

An integer value or a set of string options separated by "|" (e.g., "IPTOS_LOWCOST|IPTOS_LOWDELAY")
SocketSynchronousWrites Write messages synchronously. This is not generally recommended as it may result in performance degradation. The MINA communication layer is asynchronous by design, but this option will override that behavior if needed. Y
N
N
SocketSynchronousWriteTimeout The time in milliseconds to wait for a write to complete. Integer. 30000 ms (30 seconds) if SocketSynchronousWrites is "Y".
MaxScheduledWriteRequests Number of scheduled write requests on which session is forcefully disconnected. positive Integer. 0 (disabled)
Storage
Note: Unlike in QuickFIX JNI, database-specific classes (MySQLStore, etc.) are not included in QuickFIX/J. Use the JDBC support instead. The message store and logging schema are simple and should be easily adapted to any JDBC-supported database.
PersistMessages If set to N, no messages will be persisted. This will force QFJ to always send GapFills instead of resending messages. Use this if you know you never want to resend a message. Useful for market data streams. Y
N
Y
FileStorePath Directory to store sequence number and message files. Only used with FileStoreFactory. valid directory for storing files, must have write access  
FileStoreMaxCachedMsgs Maximum number of message index entries to cache in memory. Integer. A zero will not cache any entries. 10000
FileStoreSync Whether the FileStore syncs to the hard drive on every write. It's safer to sync, but it's also much slower. Y
N
N
JdbcDataSourceName JNDI name for the JDBC data source. This technique for finding the data source can be used as an alternative to specifying the driver details. It allows better integration with application servers and servlet containers that are already configured with JDBC data sources. JNDI name of the data source. Configuration of the initial context must be done by an application server, through a property file or through system properties. See JNDI documentation for more information.  
JdbcDriver JDBC driver for JDBC logger. Also used for JDBC log. Class name for the JDBC driver. Specify driver properties directly will cause the creation of a Proxool data source that supports connection pooling. If you are using a database with it's own pooling data source (e.g., Oracle) then use the setDataSource() method on the Jdbc-related factories to set the data source directly.  
JdbcURL JDBC database URL. Also used for JDBC log. Depends on the JDBC database driver.  
JdbcUser JDBC user. Also used for JDBC log.    
JdbcPassword JDBC password. Also used for JDBC log.    
JdbcStoreMessagesTableName Table name for messages table. A valid SQL table name. messages
JdbcStoreSessionsTableName Table name for sessions table. A valid SQL table name. sessions
JdbcLogHeartBeats Controls filtering of heartbeats for message logging (both in and out). Y
N
N
JdbcLogIncomingTable The name of the JDBC log incoming table. valid table name messages_log
JdbcLogOutgoingTable The name of the JDBC log outgoing table. valid table name messages_log
JdbcLogEventTable The name of the JDBC log events table. valid table name event_log
JdbcSessionIdDefaultPropertyValue The default value for Session ID bean properties is an empty string. Oracle treats this as a SQL NULL and that causes problems. This configuration setting allows you to set the default value for unspecified Session ID properties. Any nonempty string. "" (empty string)
JdbcMaxActiveConnection Specifies the maximum number of connections to the database. Any number 32
JdbcMaxActiveTime Specifies if the housekeeper comes across a thread that has been active for longer than this (milliseconds) then it will kill it. So make sure you set this to a number bigger than your slowest expected response! Any number 5000
JdbcMaxConnectionLifeTime Specifies the maximum amount of time that a connection exists for before it is killed (milliseconds). Any number 28800000
JdbcSimultaneousBuildThrottle Specifies the maximum number of connections we can be building at any one time. That is, the number of new connections that have been requested but aren't yet available for use. Because connections can be built using more than one thread (for instance, when they are built on demand) and it takes a finite time between deciding to build the connection and it becoming available we need some way of ensuring that a lot of threads don't all decide to build a connection at once. (We could solve this in a smarter way - and indeed we will one day) Any number 32
Logging
FileLogPath Directory to store logs. Only used with FileLogFactory. valid directory for storing files, must have write access  
FileLogHeartbeats Controls logging of heartbeat messages. Y
N
N
FileIncludeMilliseconds Controls whether milliseconds are included in log time stamps. Y
N
N
FileIncludeTimeStampForMessages Controls whether time stamps are included on message log entries. Y
N
N
SLF4JLogEventCategory Log category for logged events. Depends on log engine. The SLF4J adapter for JDK 1.4 logging is included by default. An adapter for Log4J and the Log4J JAR are in the lib/optional directory. See slf4j.org for other options. The SLF4J category options support Session ID variables in the category names. The variables are:
  • ${fixMajorVersion}
  • ${fixMinorVersion}
  • ${senderCompID}
  • ${targetCompID}
  • ${qualifier}
For example, a category value "${senderCompID}.events" (without the quotes) would become "BANZAI.events" in the log file if BANZAI is the senderCompID for the session. This can be used with advanced logging libraries like Log4J to create sophisticated session-specific logging policies.
quickfixj.event
SLF4JLogIncomingMessageCategory

Log category for incoming messages.

Depends on log engine. See "SL4JLogEventCategory". quickfixj.msg.incoming
SLF4JLogOutgoingMessageCategory Log category for outgoing messages. Depends on log engine. See "SL4JLogEventCategory". quickfixj.msg.outgoing
SLF4JLogPrependSessionID Controls whether session ID is prepended to log message. Y
N
Y
SLF4JLogHeartbeats Controls whether heartbeats are logged. Y
N
N
JdbcDriver JDBC driver for JDBC logger. Also used for JDBC message store. Classname for the JDBC driver.  
JdbcURL JDBC database URL. Also used for JDBC message store. Depends on the JDBC database driver.  
JdbcUser JDBC user. Also used for JDBC message store.    
JdbcPassword JDBC password. Also used for JDBC message store.    
ScreenLogShowEvents Log events to screen. Y
N
Y
ScreenLogShowIncoming Log incoming messages to screen. Y
N
Y
ScreenLogShowOutgoing Log outgoing messages to screen. Y
N
Y
ScreenLogShowHeartBeats Filter heartbeats from output (both incoming and outgoing) Y
N
N
Miscellaneous
LogonTag Tag/value pair which will be set on sent or received Logon message. <tag>=<value>, where "tag" has to be a positive integer and "value" a String
Example:
LogonTag=553=foo
LogonTag<n> Additional tag/value pairs which will be set on sent or received Logon message,
where n is a positive integer, i.e. LogonTag1, LogonTag2, etc. Must be consecutive.
<tag>=<value>, where "tag" has to be a positive integer and "value" a String
Example:
LogonTag=553=user
LogonTag1=554=password
RefreshOnLogon Refresh the session state when a Logon is received. This allows a simple form of failover when the message store data is persistent. The option will be ignored for message stores that are not persistent (e.g., MemoryStore). Y
N
N
ResetOnLogon Determines if sequence numbers should be reset before sending/receiving a logon request. Y
N
N
ResetOnLogout Determines if sequence numbers should be reset to 1 after a normal logout termination. Y
N
N
ResetOnDisconnect Determines if sequence numbers should be reset to 1 after an abnormal termination. Y
N
N
ResetOnError Session setting for doing an automatic reset when an error occurs. A reset means disconnect, sequence numbers reset, store cleaned and reconnect, as for a daily reset. Y
N
N
DisconnectOnError Session setting for doing an automatic disconnect when an error occurs. Y
N
N
EnableLastMsgSeqNumProcessed Add tag LastMsgSeqNumProcessed in the header (optional tag 369). Y
N
N
EnableNextExpectedMsgSeqNum Add tag NextExpectedMsgSeqNum (optional tag 789) on the sent Logon message and use value of tag 789 on received Logon message to synchronize session. This should not be enabled for FIX versions < 4.4. Only works when ValidateSequenceNumbers is enabled. Y
N
N
ResendRequestChunkSize Setting to limit the size of a resend request in case of missing messages. This is useful when the remote FIX engine does not allow to ask for more than n message for a ResendRequest.

E.g. if the ResendRequestChunkSize is set to 5 and a gap of 7 messages is detected, a first resend request will be sent for 5 messages. When this gap has been filled, another resend request for 2 messages will be sent. If the ResendRequestChunkSize is set to 0, only one ResendRequest for all the missing messages will be sent.

any positive integer 0 (disables splitting)
ContinueInitializationOnError Continue initializing sessions if an error occurs. Useful when having multiple sessions per connector and misconfigured session(s) should not prevent the connector from starting. Y
N
N
SendRedundantResendRequests Allows sending of redundant resend requests. Y
N
N
TestRequestDelayMultiplier Fraction of the heartbeat interval which defines the additional time to wait if a TestRequest sent after a missing heartbeat times out (final coefficient value is equal to TestRequestDelayMultiplier + 1.0). any non-negative value 0.5
HeartBeatTimeoutMultiplier Fraction of the heartbeat interval which defines the additional time to wait since the last message was received before disconnecting (final coefficient value is equal to HeartBeatTimeoutMultiplier + 1.0). any non-negative value 1.4
DisableHeartBeatCheck Heartbeat detection is disabled. A disconnect due to a missing heartbeat will never occur. Y
N
N
ForceResendWhenCorruptedStore Fill in heartbeats on resend when reading from message store fails. Y
N
N

Rejecting Invalid vs Garbled Messages

There are mainly two settings that influence QFJ's rejection behaviour:

While the first applies to messages that fail data dictionary validation, the latter applies to messages that fail basic validity checks on the FIX protocol level.

Setting RejectInvalidMessage

If RejectInvalidMessage is set to

Setting RejectGarbledMessage

If RejectGarbledMessage is set to

Information on garbled messages

In FIX it is legal to ignore a message under certain circumstances. Since FIX is an optimistic protocol it expects that some errors are transient and will correct themselves with the next message transmission. Therefore the sequence number is not incremented and a resend request is issued on the next received message that has a higher sequence number than expected.

In the case that the error is not transient, the default behaviour is not optimal because not consuming a message sequence number can lead to follow-up problems since QFJ will wait for the message to be resent and queue all subsequent messages until the resend request has been satisfied (i.e. infinite resend loop).

What constitutes a garbled message (taken from the FIX protocol specification):
  • BeginString (tag #8) is not the first tag in a message or is not of the format 8=FIXT.n.m.
  • BodyLength (tag #9) is not the second tag in a message or does not contain the correct byte count.
  • MsgType (tag #35) is not the third tag in a message.
  • Checksum (tag #10) is not the last tag or contains an incorrect value.
  • If the MsgSeqNum(tag #34) is missing a logout message should be sent terminating the FIX Connection, as this indicates a serious application error that is likely only circumvented by software modification.

    You have the possibility to adapt QFJ's behaviour for some of the cases mentioned above.

  • If an incoming message does neither start with the BeginString tag nor does it end with the Checksum tag, the message cannot be passed to the session and will be discarded by the FIX decoder right away.
  • Examples where the message will be rejected instead of ignored when RejectGarbledMessage=Y:
  • Sample Settings File

    Here is a typical settings file you might find in a firm that wants to connect to several ECNs.

      # default settings for sessions
      [DEFAULT]
      ConnectionType=initiator
      ReconnectInterval=60
      SenderCompID=TW
    
      # session definition
      [SESSION]
      # inherit ConnectionType, ReconnectInterval and SenderCompID from default
      BeginString=FIX.4.1
      TargetCompID=ARCA
      StartTime=12:30:00
      EndTime=23:30:00
      HeartBtInt=20
      SocketConnectPort=9823
      SocketConnectHost=123.123.123.123
      DataDictionary=somewhere/FIX41.xml
    
      [SESSION]
      BeginString=FIX.4.0
      TargetCompID=ISLD
      StartTime=12:00:00
      EndTime=23:00:00
      HeartBtInt=30
      SocketConnectPort=8323
      SocketConnectHost=23.23.23.23
      DataDictionary=somewhere/FIX40.xml
    
      [SESSION]
      BeginString=FIX.4.2
      TargetCompID=INCA
      StartTime=12:30:00
      EndTime=21:30:00
      # overide default setting for RecconnectInterval
      ReconnectInterval=30
      HeartBtInt=30
      SocketConnectPort=6523
      SocketConnectHost=3.3.3.3
      # (optional) alternate connection ports and hosts to cycle through on failover
      SocketConnectPort1=8392
      SocketConnectHost1=8.8.8.8
      SocketConnectPort2=2932
      SocketConnectHost2=12.12.12.12
      DataDictionary=somewhere/FIX42.xml